In staff andhra-pradesh. Position in pedavadlapudi
you are: In staff andhra-pradesh
Position in Pedavadlapudi in general reflects problems of all Indian village where till now lives more than two thirds of population of the country.
For years of independence in India the feudal system with characteristic intermediary for it in agrarian-rent relations has been liquidated got in the inheritance from colonizers, so-called system zamindari at which the colonial authorities assigned to some prosperous people taxation, and gradually those have turned to large landowners. Under the recommendation of the central government the majority of states had been passed laws on land reforms which established landed property limits, forbade sgon tenants from the earth, defined the minimum rates of a payment agricultural worker.
On the basis of five years' plans the central government allocated every year means for agricultural production development more and more. It has allowed to increase by 1980 the irrigated areas almost on 14 million hectares, having finished them to 25 percent from all arable lands. By 1980 approximately the one fourth part of the cultivated areas was sowed with high-yielding high-quality seeds. Application of chemical fertilizers and protection frames of plants has sharply increased. All it has born fruit. So, in 1950/51 economic year of the grain it has been collected only 55 million tons, and in 1980/81 their gathering has exceeded 130 million tons. If prior to the beginning of 70th years of India it was necessary to import a significant amount of food grain in the early eighties it not only have refused, but the country even could create considerable reserves of grain. It was indisputable success of a complex of actions for development of an agricultural production, the actions which have received the name ' of green revolution '.
|